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Posts Tagged Disk

Windows 7 Maintenance Tools Part 2 – Disk Defragmenter

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The Disk Defragmenter at Work

Another valuable tool to keep your computer running efficiently and smoothly is Disk Defragmenter. This tool tidies up fragmented files on your hard disk drive.

What are Fragmented Files?

As your hard drive gradually fills up with stored files, there comes a time when you need to delete redundant files to make more room. This leaves empty spaces from the deleted files scattered over the disk.

So, when you download a large file, or install more software, there may not be enough room in any single space on the disk to fit the entire file. Windows has no choice but to store the file fragments in several places. This makes for a fragmented file.

The more fragmented the files are on a drive, the more your computer’s performance and reliability suffers as the hard drive has its work cut out searching for these scattered pieces files. Hence it is slow loading your data.

Terminology
  • A large file with the scattered parts is called a non-contiguous file.
  • A file, not broken up into pieces, is called a contiguous file. System files are always contiguous. They should never be deleted or moved as they are necessary for the system operations.

Windows Defragmenter in Earlier Versions of Windows

In the earlier versions of Windows, the Disk Defragmenter was a vital tool. When you ran it, Windows displayed a graphic image of a fragmented drive showing the before and the after.

In Windows 7, the graphic display previously seen in the earlier versions of Windows is no longer visible. Instead, all the action happens behind the scene so you miss out on the graphics.

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Window 7 Maintenance Tools Part 1

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Introducing Windows 7  Maintenance tools

This is part of a series of articles about maintaining your computer using Windows 7 Maintenance Tools. Just as you have to maintain your car on a regular basis, it also important to perform regular maintenance checks on your computer. Windows 7 provides several tools to help you do this. Three are located in the System Tools sub-folder in the Accessories menu. The other is found in the Control Panel.

The Old System Tools

In the previous versions of Windows, namely Windows XP and Windows Vista, four basic maintenance tools were available. They were Disk Cleanup, Disk Restore, and Disk Defragmenter. Another essential tool was the Add and Remove Programs. This feature is found within the Control Panel.

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